Events
- January 4 - Guitarist Jimi Hendrix is jailed by Stockholm police, after trashing a hotel room during a drunken fist fight with bassist Noel Redding.
- January 6 - Gibson Guitar Corporation patents its Gibson Flying V electric guitar design.
- January 13 - Johnny Cash performs his famous concert at Folsom Prison in California.
- January 21 - Simon and Garfunkel release album The Graduate Original Soundtrack.
- January - The Beatles launch Apple Corps, Ltd., a disastrously mismanaged entertainment company that included a recording studio, a record label, and clothing store.
- February 1
- February 12 - Jimi Hendrix is given an honorary high school diploma from Garfield High School in Seattle, Washington. Hendrix is also given the key to the city.
- February 16 - The Beatles, Mike Love, Mia Farrow, Donovan and others travel to India to visit the Maharishi Mahesh Yogi at Rishikesh.
- February 18 - David Gilmour joins Pink Floyd, replacing founder Syd Barrett, who checked himself into a psychiatric hospital.
- February 21 - McGraw-Hill, Inc. outbids eight other publishers and pays $150,000 for the U.S. rights to Hunter Davies' authorized biography of the Beatles.
- February 22 - Florence Ballard of the Supremes is released from her contract with Motown.
- February 28 - Frankie Lymon dies.
- March 1 - Johnny Cash and June Carter got married in Franklin, Kentucky. Merle Kilgore was best man. He co-wrote "Ring of Fire."
- March 8 - Bill Graham opens the Fillmore East in an abandoned movie theater in New York City.
- March 25 - The 58th and final new episode of The Monkees airs on NBC.
- March 26 - Blues artist Little Willie John dies in prison after being convicted of manslaughter.
- March 30 - The Yardbirds record their live album Live Yardbirds at the Anderson Theater.
- April 3 - Simon and Garfunkel release the critically acclaimed album Bookends.
- April 4 - James Brown appears on national television, in an attempt to calm feelings of anger in the United States following the assassination of Reverend Martin Luther King Jr.
- April - The Beatles' new record company, and management and publishing firm, Apple Corps, Ltd., opens offices in London
- April 6 - Eurovision Song Contest held in the Royal Albert Hall, London. The winning song, Spain's "La La La" was sung by Massiel, but only because Spanish authorities wouldn't allow Joan Manuel Serrat to perform it in Catalan.
- April 7 - Singer/pianist/songwriter Nina Simone's performance at Westbury Music Fair is dedicated to the murder of Dr. Martin Luther King. The song "Why? (the king of love is dead)" by Gene Taylor is performed for the first time. the show was partially released on the Emmy nominated album Nuff Said (1968).
- April 29 - The rock musical Hair opened on Broadway at the Biltmore Theatre.
- May 4 - Mary Hopkin performs on the British TV show Opportunity Knocks. Hopkin catches the attention of model Twiggy, who recommends her to Beatle Paul McCartney. McCartney would soon sign Hopkin to Apple Records.
- May 5 - Buffalo Springfield performs together for the last time in Long Beach, California.
- May 30 - The Beatles begin recording what would become their double-LP, thereafter known, for obvious reasons, as The White Album, but officially titled, simply, "The Beatles". Sessions would span over 4 months, ending on October 14.
- June - Ogdens' Nut Gone Flake album released by Small Faces
- July 7 - The Yardbirds perform for the last time before disbanding.
- July 18 - Mina presents her Italian white soul hits "Se stasera sono qui" and "Colpo al cuore". The performance is transmitted live without playback from the Auditorio A of the Radiotelevisione Italiana regional headquarters in Naples.
- August 4 - Yes performs for the first time, at a summer camp.
- August 23 - Simon and Garfunkel give live concert at the Hollywood Bowl, Hollywood, California. Recording is later released on CD in 1994 by Australian company Vigotone Records as Voices of Intelligent Dissent.
- September 7 - Led Zeppelin performs for the first time; at their first show, they are billed as The Yardbirds (the Yardbirds had disbanded two months earlier, and guitarist Jimmy Page subsequently formed this new group).
- September 14 – The two small sons of singer Roy Orbison, Roy DeWayne Orbison age 10, and Anthony King Orbison age 6, die in a house fire in Hendersonville, Tennessee.
- November 8 - John Lennon and his wife Cynthia divorce.
- November 15 - 500,000 people march in Washington DC for peace, which becomes the largest anti-war rally in U.S. history. In attendance: Arlo Guthrie, Pete Seeger, Peter, Paul and Mary, John Denver, Mitch Miller, touring cast of Hair
- November 22 - The Beatles (also known as "The White Album") by The Beatles is released
- November 26 - Cream plays their farewell concert at the Royal Albert Hall. It will be the last time Eric Clapton, Jack Bruce, and Ginger Baker play together until their 1993 induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
- December 1 - Jimi Hendrix's manager Chas Chandler quits over differences with Hendrix during the recording of Electric Ladyland
- December 22 - The Animals reunite for one benefit concert at the Newcastle City Hall while Eric Burdon & The Animals are disbanding.
- New Jersey Police confiscate 30,000 copies of John Lennon and Yoko Ono's Two Virgins album at Newark Airport, saying that the cover, which features a nude photo of the two artists, is "pornographic". In Chicago, Illinois, police officers shut down a record shop for displaying the album cover.
- December 3 - Elvis Presley's 1968 Comeback Special airs on NBC.
Bands Formed
Albums released
Biggest hit singles
The following songs achieved the highest chart positions in the charts of 1968.
| # |
Artist |
Title |
Year |
Country |
Chart Entries |
| 1 |
The Beatles |
Hey Jude |
1968 |
 |
UK 1 - September 1968, US BB 1 - September 1968, US CashBox 1 of 1968, Canada 1 - August 1968, Holland 1 - September 1968, Switzerland 1 - September 1968, Norway 1 - September 1968, Australia 1 of 1968, Germany 1 - Jan 1969, Éire 1 - September 1968, Australia 1 for 15 weeks February 1969, Australia Goset 1 - October 1968, Europe 1 of the 1960s, RYM 1 of 1968, DDD 2 of 1968, OzNet 2, Virgin 3, Global 7 (10 M sold) - 1968, Rolling Stone 8, WXPN 9, TheQ 20, US BB 23 of 1968, POP 23 of 1968, Italy 30 of 1968, Scrobulate 32 of classic rock, Acclaimed 32, Germany 52 of the 1960s, Belgium 55 of all time, Poland 84 of all time |
| 2 |
Louis Armstrong |
(What A) Wonderful World |
1968 |
 |
UK 1 - February 1968, US BB 1 of 1988, Australia 1 for 1 weeks Jan 1989, POP 1 of 1988, Holland 2 - Mar 1968, Norway 6 - May 1968, Germany 6 - Jun 1968, Switzerland 7 - Jun 1968, Scrobulate 7 of jazz, Australia 8 of 1988, RYM 9 of 1967, South Africa 11 of 1968, Poland 22 - April 1988, Australia Goset 29 - Jun 1968, TOTP 31, Party 31 of 2007, US BB 32 - Mar 1988, WXPN 34, Poland 50 of all time, Europe 58 of the 1960s, OzNet 67, Italy 72 of 1976, RIAA 84, Germany 400 of the 1980s, Acclaimed 502 |
| 3 |
Otis Redding |
(Sittin' On) the Dock of the Bay |
1968 |
 |
US BB 1 - February 1968, US BB 1 of 1968, POP 1 of 1968, Canada 2 - Jan 1968, Norway 2 - April 1968, RYM 2 of 1968, UK 3 - February 1968, France 3 - Jun 1970, US CashBox 4 of 1968, DDD 4 of 1968, Scrobulate 5 of soul, Holland 6 - February 1968, Switzerland 7 - April 1968, Acclaimed 7, Australia Goset 12 - April 1968, Germany 15 - May 1968, RIAA 22, Rolling Stone 28, OzNet 29, Europe 41 of the 1960s, 49 in 2FM list, WXPN 89 |
| 4 |
The Rolling Stones |
Jumpin' Jack Flash |
1968 |
 |
UK 1 - May 1968, Canada 1 - May 1968, Germany 1 - July 1968, Australia Goset 1 - Jun 1968, Holland 2 - Jun 1968, Switzerland 2 - May 1968, US BB 3 - Jun 1968, Norway 3 - Jun 1968, RYM 4 of 1968, DDD 6 of 1968, US BB 16 of 1968, POP 16 of 1968, Acclaimed 25, US CashBox 26 of 1968, Europe 56 of the 1960s, Virgin 73, Italy 84 of 1968, Rolling Stone 124, Germany 151 of the 1960s, WXPN 181, Belgium 189 of all time, OzNet 372 |
| 5 |
The Beatles |
Lady Madonna |
1968 |
 |
UK 1 - Mar 1968, Canada 1 - Mar 1968, Switzerland 1 - Mar 1968, Australia 1 for 3 weeks August 1968, Australia Goset 1 - April 1968, Norway 2 - Mar 1968, Germany 2 - April 1968, Holland 3 - Mar 1968, US BB 4 - Mar 1968, US BB 11 of 1968, Poland 11 - November 2006, POP 11 of 1968, Australia 16 of 1968, RYM 17 of 1968, US CashBox 27 of 1968, Scrobulate 41 of oldies, Italy 49 of 1968, DDD 51 of 1968, OzNet 76, Germany 219 of the 1960s |
American and/or British hit singles
See also: Hot 100 No. 1 Hits of 1968 (USA)
Published popular music
- "1,2,3, Red Light" w.m. Sal Trimachi and Bobbi Trimachi
- "1432 Franklin Pike Circle Hero" w.m. Bobby Russell
- "Abraham, Martin and John" w.m. Dick Holler
- "Les Bicyclettes de Belsize" w.m. Les Reed & Barry Mason
- "Chitty Chitty Bang Bang" w.m. Richard M. Sherman & Robert B. Sherman from the film of the same name
- "Classical Gas" m. Mason Williams
- "Dear World" w.m. Jerry Herman from the musical Dear World
- "Eli's Coming" w.m. Laura Nyro
- "The Fool on the Hill" w.m. John Lennon & Paul McCartney
- "For the Good Times" w.m. Kris Kristofferson
- "Galveston" w.m. Jimmy Webb
- "Heffalumps and Woozles" w.m. Richard M. Sherman & Robert B. Sherman from the film Winnie the Pooh and the Blustery Day
- "Honey Pie" w.m. John Lennon and Paul McCartney
- "I'll Never Fall in Love Again" w. Hal David m. Burt Bacharach from the musical Promises, Promises
- "Indian Lake" w.m. Tony Romeo
- "Indian Reservation" w.m. John D. Loudermilk, first recorded by Don Fardon
- "Little Green Apples" w.m. Bobby Russell
- "MacArthur Park" w.m. Jimmy Webb
- "Mister Bojangles" w.m. Jerry Jeff Walker
- "My Way" (French: "Comme d'habitude") w.m. Claude François & Jacques Revaux, Eng.: Paul Anka
- "The Night They Raided Minsky's" w. Lee Adams m. Charles Strouse from the film The Night They Raided Minsky's
- "A Perfect Gentleman" w. Lee Adams m. Charles Strouse Introduced by Jason Robards and Norman Wisdom in the film The Night They Raided Minsky's
- "Promises, Promises" w. Hal David m. Burt Bacharach from the musical Promises, Promises
- "Save The Country" w.m. Laura Nyro
- "Stand By Your Man" w.m. Billy Sherrill & Tammy Wynette
- "Stoned Soul Picnic" w.m. Laura Nyro
- "Sweet Blindness" w.m. Laura Nyro
- "Take Ten Terrific Girls' w. Lee Adams m. Charles Strouse from the film The Night They Raided Minsky's
- Ten Feet off the Ground w.m. Richard M. Sherman & Robert B. Sherman from the film The One and Only, Genuine, Original Family Band
- "This Guy's In Love With You" w. Hal David m. Burt Bacharach
- "Wichita Lineman" w.m. Jimmy Webb
- "The Windmills of Your Mind" w. Alan Bergman & Marilyn Bergman m. Michel LeGrand from the film The Thomas Crown Affair
- "The Wonderful Thing About Tiggers" w.m. Richard M. Sherman & Robert B. Sherman from the film Winnie the Pooh and the Blustery Day
- "You Rat, You" w. Lee Adams m. Charles Strouse from the film The Night They Raided Minsky's
Classical music
Opera
Musical theater
Musical films
Births
- January 11 - Tom Dumont
- January 12 - Heather Mills
- January 14 - L.L. Cool J.
- January 27
- January 28
- February 1 - Lisa Marie Presley, daughter of Elvis Presley
- February 5 - Chris Barron, Spin Doctors
- February 7 - Sully Enra, Godsmack
- February 12 - Chynna Phillips, Wilson Phillips, daughter of John & Michelle Phillips of the Mamas & the Papas
- February 22 - Brad Nowell, Sublime (d. 1996)
- March 4 - Patsy Kensit, actress and singer
- March 8 - Shawn Mullins
- March 11 - Lisa Loeb
- March 15
- March 23 - Damon Albarn, Blur, Gorillaz
- March 26
- March 30 - Céline Dion
- April 3 - Sebastian Bach, Skid Row
- April 28 - Howard Donald, Take That
- April 29 - Carnie Wilson, Wilson Phillips, daughter of Brian Wilson
- May 1 - D'Arcy Wretzky, The Smashing Pumpkins
- May 16 - Ralph Tresvant, New Edition
- May 28 - Kylie Minogue, Australian actress and singer
- June 12 - Bobby Sheehan, Blues Traveler
- July 16 - Olga Souza ("Corona"), singer
- July 22 - Rhys Ifans, actor and former vocalist with Super Furry Animals
- August 10 - Michael Bivins, New Edition, Bell Biv Devoe
- August 11 - Charlie Sexton
- August 12 - Paul Tucker
- September 10 - Big Daddy Kane, rapper
- September 11 - Kay Hanley, Letters To Cleo
- September 12 - Ler LaLonde, Primus, Possessed, No Forcefield
- September 25 - Catherine Zeta-Jones
- October 1 - Kevin Griffin, Better Than Ezra
- October 5 - Nana, rapper
- October 6 - Dominique A, singer-songwriter
- October 7
- October 11 - Jane Krakowski, actress and singer
- October 12 - Hugh Jackman, actor and singer
- October 17 - Ziggy Marley, reggae artist
- October 22 - Shaggy, reggae & dancehall singer
- October 31 - Vanilla Ice, rapper
- November 15 - Ol' Dirty Bastard, rapper (d. 2004)
- November 21 - Alex James, Blur
- November 25 - Tunde Baiyewu
- November 28 - Dawn Robinson, En Vogue
- November 29
- December 2 - Nate Mendel, Foo Fighters
- December 9 - Brian Bell, Weezer
- December 29 - Glen Phillips, Toad The Wet Sprocket
Deaths
- January 18 - Gribouille, French singer
- February 5 - Luckey Roberts, ragtime composer and pianist
- February 13
- February 15 - Little Walter, blues singer and harmonica player
- February 28
- March 6 - Iša Krejčí, composer and conductor
- March 10 - Blind Joe Reynolds, singer-songwriter
- March 16 - Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco, composer
- March 26 - Little Willie John, Blues artist.
- April 25 - Harald Kreutzberg, dancer and choreographer
- May 19 - Coleman Hawkins, jazz musician
- May 24 - Bernard Rogers, composer
- June 8 - Bumble Bee Slim, blues musician
- June 14 - Karl-Birger Blomdahl, composer and conductor
- June 26 - Ziggy Elman, US trumpet player
- July 21 - Ruth St. Denis, dancer
- July 27 - Lilian Harvey, actress and singer
- July 30 - Jón Leifs, composer
- August 5 - Luther Perkins, guitarist of The Tennessee Two
- August 18 - Arthur Marshall (ragtime composer)
- September 19 - Red Foley, country singer
- October 8 - Frank Skinner, film composer
- October 15 - Franz Reizenstein, pianist and composer
- October 20 - Bud Flanagan, music hall star
- October 30 - Pops Foster, jazz musician
- November 8 - Kokomo Arnold, blues musician
- November 9 - Jan Johansson, jazz pianist
- November 11 - Jeanne Demessieux, organist, pianist and composer
- December 1 - Nicolae Bretan, composer
- December 9 - Percy Greenbank, lyricist
- December 19 - Tiberiu Brediceanu, composer
- December 31 - Sabin Drăgoi, composer
- date unknown
Awards
Grammy Awards
Eurovision Song Contest
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